ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos

ACT Science 3.4 Research Summary Passage 187 Views


Share It!


Description:

ACT Science: Research Summary Passage Drill 3, Problem 4. Which of the following states the trend seen in the experimental data in Figure 2 for ants in the "gap apparatus"?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

We just might have a problem... that you'd understand...

00:09

Here's a little experiment for you to try... hit pause and review this... experiment.

00:22

Which of the following states the trend seen in the experimental data

00:26

in Figure 2 for ants in the "gap apparatus"?

00:30

And here are the potential answers...

00:35

Ok, so for this question, we have to use our knowledge about graphs.

00:39

First things first. The axis titles.

00:42

Titles are our best friends because they tell us exactly what the graph is about.

00:46

The x axis represents days, and the y axis represents the percentage of transported leaves.

00:53

So... our trend has to somehow relate to days and leaves.

00:57

That means we can cross off option B...since the graph doesn't say anything about lazy

01:01

ants who rely on others to forage leaves...

01:04

...and option D, which says that the ants use pheromones

01:07

to guide themselves back to the nest on day 3 and 4.

01:11

The ants may or may not use pheromones...but we don't care... not for this question, at least.

01:15

Right now, all we're concerned with is days and leaves.

01:19

Well, both options A and C are about days and leaves.

01:21

But...option A says that the ants are the most effective at bringing leaves to the nest

01:26

on the first day.

01:28

One look at the graph...and we can immediately cross off option A.

01:31

The ants were the least effective at carrying leaves on day 1.

01:35

They carried... nada. So option A is out.

01:39

Which leaves us only with option C.

01:40

The trend of the graph is that over time,

01:43

the ants become more effective at bringing leaves to the nest.

01:47

Guess this would be a leaf of absence.

Up Next

ACT Science 1.1 Conflicting Viewpoint Passage
633 Views

ACT Science: Conflicting Viewpoint Passage Drill 1, Problem 1. What statement would both scientists agree upon?

Related Videos

ACT Science 2.1 Research Summary Passage
606 Views

ACT Science: Research Summary Passage Drill 2, Problem 1. Why do you think that the filter paper will not remove the salt from the water?

Predicting Birth Dates
250 Views

ACT Science Data Representation Passage: Drill 3, Problem 5. According to Figure 2, what birth date will be predicted for an individual actual...

ACT Science 1.2 Data Representation Passage
263 Views

ACT Science: Data Representation Passage Drill 1, Problem 2. Which of the following is a variable in Figure 1, but not in Figure 2?

Suggestive Statistics
766 Views

ACT Science: Data Representation Passage Drill 1, Problem 1. What do the statistics in Figure 1 suggest?