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ACT Science 1.4 Conflicting Viewpoint Passage 166 Views


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ACT Science 1.4 Conflicting Viewpoint Passage


Transcript

00:00

Here’s an unshmoopy question you may find on the exam…

00:07

Time to pause and review. No, not your sister’s diary. This passage, s’il vous plait.

00:23

Which of the following pieces of evidence strongly supports the idea that plant patterning

00:27

is caused by mechanical stress? And here are the potential answers…

00:37

This problem is asking us to find some solid evidence to support the idea of mechanical

00:42

stress causing patterning. Well, we could read the passage yet again…or,

00:46

we can use our awesome deducing skills to figure out the answer by just looking at the

00:50

choices.

00:51

Yeah, the second option sounds a lot better. So how do we deduce the answer?

00:53

Well, we’re looking for evidence. Evidence means that it’s something that we have observed.

00:59

Option A is true, but it doesn’t provide us with how we have observed it, or how it

01:03

affects patterning.

01:03

Same with Option C. We know that auxin causes plants to grow, but it doesn’t provide evidence

01:09

for mechanical stress causing patterning.

01:12

Option B. Those adorable patterns on raccoons do not have anything to do with PLANT pattering.

01:16

Unless raccoons are actually plants?

01:16

No, those filthy critters are definitely animals. So that leaves us with D.

01:18

“Scientists can injure a plant, and the plant patterning responds to this action by

01:22

taking on a pattern dependent on the size of the injury.”

01:27

Sounds like pretty solid evidence to us. Thorough, and it explains the effect of the observation

01:33

on patterning. D is the best answer.

01:40

There. That should help you hold on to a few more strands.