Inflation Tax
  
Is there a $100 bill in your sock drawer? Then you’re suffering from the dreaded “inflation tax”: the Jaws of money.
Inflation tax is a colloquial term that refers to the lost money due to inflation from holding things like cash, fixed income, and fixed-rate bonds. As inflation rises, this erodes the buying-power (as in, the actual value) of your money. If your money isn’t keeping up with inflation, you’re losing money.
Think about it: inflation basically means that prices are rising all around you. That $100 might be able to buy ten $10 chocolate bars or one pair of amazing shoes today, but as the prices of those things go up and your $100 stays $100, your ability to buy those things with that same money...diminishes.
Inflation eroding your money isn’t fun. Inflation tax is like the tax of the invisible hand of price increases...so keep your eye on your money and inflation rates to make sure you aren’t getting hit with inflation tax too hard.
Related or Semi-related Video
![Finance: What is the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)?](https://media1.shmoop.com/video/thumbnails/COURSE.FINANCE.800_770x433.jpg)
Finance: What is the Federal Open Market...15 Views
finance a la shmoop what is the Federal Open Market Committee... FOMC! come say it
with me FOMC yeah that's the noise of meatball makes when it hits the floor it [Meatball lands on the floor]
also happens to be the acronym for the Federal Open Market Committee and part
of its purpose in life is to manage financial outcomes through monetary
policy all right well the Federal Reserve pulls three levers of monetary [3 Levers appear]
policy discount rates open market operations and bank reserve requirements
those are the big three the big three monetary policies used to try and [Monetary policies appear]
control the economy well the font is responsible for the open market
operations part of that equation it tries to fight the twin evils of [Person pulls open market lever]
unemployment and inflation and among other things if unemployment is high
well in general the FOMC will seek to increase the supply of money by holding
back on sales of government paper like t-bills bonds notes and all that good
stuff leaving more cash sloshing around in the [Dollar bills appear]
marketplace and hopefully encouraging the cost of renting money or interest
rates to decline like encouraging people to borrow because rates are cheap well
when people can borrow more cheaply yes they're incentivized to spend more at [Person picks up stack of cash]
the mall on earrings and rings for other places well it works in the opposite
direction as well with the FOMC fearing inflation while they'll issue
lots of government paper sucking out the excess cash that was previously in the [Money supply meter declines]
marketplace and likely causing interest rates to rise right so cash will be less
available and people want more to rent their precious dollars as interest got
it okay well the key issue remains that the FOMC is making money more expensive
when it does that when an issues paper sucking cash out of the system it's hard
concept for most people including me to understand here
well the FOMC called eight secret very dan Brown like meetings a year to look [Months of year appear on calendar]
through reams of data and decide what policy should be note that they're
applying monetary policy here to do their bidding not fiscal policy the gist
is that the committee is the one sitting atop monetary policy in the US and it's
the committee who makes the decisions on the big three dials they can turn one [Committee standing by 3 dials]
two and three they can sift through data on the economy jobs inflation bang
fear surveys etc and then make decisions about what to do or you know what not to
do I remember that Soup Nazi from Seinfeld no bonds for you [Nazi holding a bond]
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