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Description:
AP Psychology 3.4 Social Psychology. Which statement best describes what Sherif learned through the Robbers Cave experiment?
Transcript
- 00:04
Here's your shmoop du jour brought to
- 00:05
you by the wilderness the only place other than soldier field where you can [Man in a forest and bear appears]
- 00:10
potentially be mauled by a bear which statement best describes what Sherif
- 00:16
learned through the Robbers Cave experiment and here are the potential answers
- 00:20
Well in his robbers cave
Full Transcript
- 00:25
experiment social psychologist Muzaffer Sherif took two groups of 11 [Young boys in the wilderness]
- 00:30
and 12 year old boys out into the wilderness and pitted them against each
- 00:34
other in a series of conflict inducing scenarios and yeah it's amazing what you [Sherif watches kids fighting inside a box]
- 00:40
can get away with under the guise of science the robbers cave experiment was
- 00:43
divided into three stages the first involved the two groups being entirely
- 00:47
separated and unaware of one another this was the bonding phase sunshine and [Boys bonding in sunshine]
- 00:51
daisies think of it like the calm before the storm the pleasant part of the
- 00:55
camping trip before the crazed serial killer arrives in a hockey mask to ruin [Boys by campfire and man in hockey mask appears]
- 00:59
the fun but instead of a serial killer it was another group of 12 year old boys
- 01:03
who arrived which depending on who you ask my sound even scarier than a serial [A second group of boys appear behind the trees[
- 01:07
killer in a hockey mask... The second stage was the friction stage this is when the
- 01:12
two groups of boys were entered into various competitive events with one
- 01:15
another with the researchers offering prizes to the winner this stage was key [Boy holding trophy and other boy on the floor]
- 01:19
to the research in that it showed the way in which the two groups developed
- 01:22
negative attitudes towards each other when asked to describe themselves the
- 01:25
boys tended to describe their in-group in favourable ways and the out group in
- 01:29
unfavorable ways...What our question is concerned with however is the third
- 01:34
stage this was the integration stage where Sherif wanted to see what it took [Boy attempting to fight and Sherif holding him back]
- 01:39
to eliminate the friction he and his fellow researchers had intentionally created
- 01:43
well at first they tried mirror exposure therapy that is they wondered if simply
- 01:47
having the two groups spend time together would eliminate the tension [Boys sat at the table with Sherif]
- 01:50
This didn't work and it wasn't until the two groups were tasked with working
- 01:54
together towards shared common goals the tension dissipated so answer C is the
- 02:00
correct one here tune in next time to hear about supervillain Sherif's next
- 02:04
social experiment in which he brings the two groups of twelve-year-old boys back
- 02:08
to the wilderness this time in an all-out fight to the death [Boys playing video game]
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