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Chemistry: 1.4 The Theory of Scientific Laws 55 Views


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Description:

We'd theorize that you probably know what laws are, but what about scientific laws? Turns out if you break those, you won't be arrested. You'll probably actually be congratulated.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:04

You've been captured by the evil doctors cyborg he tells you [Man screaming in stray jacket]

00:08

that he suspect that once you're dropped into his underground pool of boric acid

00:13

the skin will be flayed off your body sweet guy he then shows you three doors

00:19

one labeled law one labeled theory and one labeled hypothesis he tells you that [Law, theory and hypothesis doors appear]

00:26

you must determine which one best describes his plan only if you are

00:30

correct can you avoid the fate that awaits you mwah [Doctor wheeling man in wheelchair]

00:35

hmm the doors all look pretty similar they'll have to rely on your scientific

00:40

know-how to get you out of this little looks great so what's the difference

00:43

between the law a theory and a hypothesis and second one by one first

00:46

up law in science terms a law describes a phenomenon that we have observed so [Law door opens]

00:53

gravity is a law we've seen stuff fall to the ground especially when we haven't

00:57

gotten a lot of sleep than our klutz ometer is a term within there are [Man dropping books]

01:01

scientific laws about conservation of energy conservation of mass Newton's

01:04

laws of motion basically anything that has been tested over and over again and [Apples hitting man laying under tree]

01:08

has been repeatedly backed up and never disproven well doctor cyborg has never

01:13

actually dumped you into boric acid before so you know yeah I can't really

01:18

tell a law that you're going to sizzle let's check out another option a theory [Theory door opens]

01:23

is something we use to explain really big concepts that we normally have a

01:26

tough time wrapping our heads around like the theory of evolution or

01:29

Einstein's theory of general and special relativity it might be right and that's

01:33

wrong but they aren't just pulled out of thin air they have a wealth of data and [Man pulls theory of evolution and relativity books]

01:37

research to support them and are awfully good way to look at how to work work [Man inspecting analysis on computer]

01:41

until some new evidence comes along to cast some doubt well okay that sounds a

01:46

bit more like it doctor cyborg is theorizing that you

01:50

will going to a crisp in the boric acid but it's not really a big concept or [Man burning in boric acid]

01:55

great mystery of the universe sorry to minimize your suffering but if he is

01:59

just dipping somebody who have had a passage the world will go on this sorry

02:03

okay then what's a hypothesis a hypothesis is basically a mini theory [Hypothesis door swings open]

02:09

it's also an educated guess about what might happen but it isn't limited to the

02:13

broad overarching stuff you can have a hypothesis about any old thing as long

02:18

as you're able to test it to find out if you're right or not golly gee that [Man pouring substance into beaker and explosion occurs]

02:22

sounds exactly like what we're looking for

02:24

doctor cyborg has hypothesized that the boric acid will leave us skinless and

02:29

he's just itching in his pants to perform his little experiment YouTube

02:34

door number three the right door and that sends dr. cyborg into a tizzy

02:38

enraged he dumped you into the boric acid anyway fortunately for dr. Tyler's [Man presses red button]

02:42

hypothesis well as if proven or Cassidy's it's harmful to the touch in

02:48

fact it's often used as an antiseptic so it actually helps to cure some of the [Woman getting a face massage]

02:51

cuts and scrapes you encouraged after you got roughed up by the doctors inches

02:56

well done you hero you bad guys like dr. cyborg Never win and that is practically

03:01

a law [Dr Cybord crying]

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