Literary Devices in Benito Cereno
Symbolism, Imagery, Allegory
Setting
While the setting of "Benito Cereno" is not as sweet as
the setting of The Little Mermaid, this seascape doesn't seem
like such a bad spot at the beginning.
The harbor of St. Maria, whe...
Narrator Point of View
Third Person (Limited
Omniscient)
Ever watched a horror movie? Half the fun is watching the
plot unfold as the characters have no clue what's about to happen. You might
not know what's going on, e...
Genre
Adventure; Drama;
Tragedy
Melville really loves a good rollicking adventure story.
This is the guy who wrote Moby Dick, the epic story a whale hunt. Anyway,
danger lurks at every turn in "Benito...
Tone
Although Melville occasionally seems to have a sense of
humor about Captain Delano's obliviousness, the overall tone seems to be on the
darker side. Think about the shaving scene, when Babo "ac...
Writing Style
Melville's a master of wordy sentences that quickly
introduce surprising details—his sentences ain't highways; they're windy roads
with lots of twists and turns. This is one of the hallmarks...
What's Up With the Title?
"Benito Cereno"
seems to be a weird choice for the title, right? After all, it's
not Benito himself who's running the show (that would be Babo) or even acting
as the protagonist (that would be Dela...
What's Up With the Ending?
We get one of those famously long and complex Melville
sentences to end "Benito Cereno". And man, does he pack a lot into that sentence. Babo is executed
and his head is mounted on a pole, where it...
Tough-o-Meter
The tricky parts of "Benito Cereno" are all about
reading in between the lines. Sure, you could read straight through without
questioning anything and get one heck of a surprise when Benito jumps...
Plot Analysis
Exposition (Initial
Situation)
Just a Bachelor,
Doing Bachelor Things
Amasa Delano has it all. He's got his own boat, the Bachelor's Delight,
that's practically a man-cave, a sweet gig as a sea c...
Booker's Seven Basic Plots Analysis
Anticipation Stage and
Call
Let's be up-front here, Shmoopers. "Benito Cereno" is all about
overcoming a monster, but that monster isn't really a distinct person. It's
more about the monstrous p...
Three-Act Plot Analysis
Captain Delano doesn't have a care in the world as he chills
out on his boat, the Bachelor's
Delight. When a ratty-looking ship pulls into his harbor, he
goes over to check it out and finds a sta...
Trivia
Wondering why Melville suddenly went all lawyer on you for
the last bit of "Benito Cereno"? Turns out he had a tendency to do
that. Another of his books, Billy
Budd, is all about the law. (Source)M...
Allusions
Literary and
Philosophical References
Samuel Johnson (73.213).Lord Byron (73.213).
Guy Fawkes (68.182).John Ledyard (63.153).Abraham (85.303).
Ezekiel's Valley of Dry Bones (39.10).