Ragtime Allusions & Cultural References

When authors refer to other great works, people, and events, it’s usually not accidental. Put on your super-sleuth hat and figure out why.

Literary and Philosophical References

  • Theodore Dreiser, Sister Carrie (4.6)
  • Molly Elliot Seawell, The Ladies Battle (14.4)
  • Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Birthmark (19.3)
  • Anonymous, The Chemical Wedding of Christian Rosencrutz (20.9)
  • Giordano Bruno (20.9)
  • Franklin Novelty Co., An Eastern Fakir's Guide to Wisdom (20.14)

Historical References

Historical figures show up as often in Ragtime as sunburns at a music festival, so we're citing first mention only.

  • Teddy Roosevelt (1.1)
  • Winslow Homer (1.4)
  • Harry Houdini (1.4) 
  • Robert Peary, explorer (1.6)
  • Stanford White (1.1)
  • Evelyn Nesbit (1.1)
  • Jacob Riis (2.5)
  • Sigmund Freud (6.1)
  • Emma Goldman (8.1)
  • Mathew Henson (10.1)
  • William Howard Taft (11.1)
  • J.P. Morgan (11.1)
  • Marilyn Monroe (11.2)
  • Archduke Franz Ferdinand (13.8)
  • Henry Ford (18.1)
  • Emiliano Zapata (22.5)
  • William McKinley (22.8)
  • William James (29.1)
  • John McGraw (30.3)
  • Booker T. Washington (36.7)
  • Pancho Villa (40.4)
  • Woodrow Wilson (40.9)

Pop Culture References

  • Mamzelle Champagne, musical (2.7)
  • Frederic Chopin, The Minute Waltz (10.1)
  • John McCormack, I Hear You Calling Me, song (14.1)
  • Wild West Weekly, magazine (15.1)
  • Scott Joplin, Wall Street Rag (21.8)
  • Scott Joplin, Maple Leaf Rag (21.9)
  • Carrie Jacobs Band (21.9)
  • Mother Earth, magazine (22.3)
  • Around the World in 80 Days (34.8)
  • Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (34.8)
  • Our Gang, film series not mentioned by name (40.25)