ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos


AP Human Geography Videos 27 videos

AP Human Geography 1.2 Intro to Geography
185 Views

AP Human Geography 1.2 Intro to Geography. The earliest geographers in the Western tradition to discover the Earth was spherical were...who?

AP Human Geography 2.3 Intro to Geography
135 Views

AP Human Geography 2.3 Intro to Geography. Which of the following scales would be most appropriate for a map of North and South America that would...

AP Human Geography 3.3 Industrialization and Economics
37 Views

AP Human Geography 3.3 Industrialization and Economics. As a scientific study, human geography examines humans on...what?

See All

AP Human Geography 3.3 Political Organization of Space 29 Views


Share It!


Description:

What CAN'T the UN do? If we had to guess, we'd say...make the Statue of Liberty disappear. Yeah. There's only one David Copperfield.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

And here’s your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by

00:06

sending peacekeepers to conflict areas...

00:09

I wonder if they’re free for our next Thanksgiving dinner.

00:12

Okay, here’s our question: The UN is the premier international organization

00:17

and can do all of the following except what?

00:20

And here are potential answers:

00:26

All right, well, the United Nations was established in 1945 after World War II

00:31

in an effort to prevent future conflicts.

00:34

It replaced the largely ineffective League of Nations, not to be confused

00:38

with the extremely effective Justice League.

00:42

Heck, if someone had had the foresight to put the Justice League in charge,

00:44

we wouldn’t have even had to have World War II.

00:47

So, could our answer be A: "levy economic sanctions on countries”?

00:51

Well, remember, we’re looking for something the UN can’t do,

00:54

and levying economic sanctions against countries that step out of line?

00:58

Well, it's actually one of their favorite things to do.

01:00

That, and play really mean pranks on people… sneaky UN.

01:04

Anyway, that whole “levy economic sanctions” thing

01:06

is a good way to punish countries that violate human rights

01:08

or act too aggressively without actually sending in troops.

01:11

It’s basically like your mom cutting off your allowance when you get in trouble,

01:15

only it's on a global scale here.

01:17

Well, A is not our answer. What about B: “send peacekeepers to conflict areas”?

01:22

Well, this is actually something else the UN does on a regular basis.

01:25

Those soldiers you see on the news with blue helmets?

01:28

Yeah, those are peacekeepers,

01:30

and they’re sent to different parts of the world

01:31

in order to create strife and mayhem.

01:33

Just kidding…

01:34

They actually keep the peace in war-torn areas that need some help

01:37

stabilizing and getting back to normal, like—

01:40

anyway, we can get get rid of B.

01:41

Next up to bat? C: “request military assistance in the form of troops

01:46

and equipment from member states.” Well, those peacekeepers

01:49

we just mentioned? They aren't actually part of a standing UN army.

01:53

When the UN needs troops and supplies,

01:55

it calls upon its member states to supply them.

01:57

Then, they plop a blue helmet on their heads, and bam: peacekeepers.

02:01

It’s like how you’ve got all those different clones and recruits,

02:04

but once they put the helmet on, they’re all stormtroopers...

02:08

Except, the UN and the Empire have very different mission statements.

02:11

So we can cross off C… which brings us to E:

02:13

“fund technology grants to any country.”

02:16

You know why no one in your neighborhood it attempting to

02:19

burn your crops and steal your possessions?

02:22

Yeah, well, because everyone’s too busy playing Pokémon GO.

02:25

Seriously, though, there’s a lot less to fight about when everyone has access

02:29

to the resources they need to live happy lives.

02:31

Improving access to technology plays a huge role in that,

02:35

and that's why the UN funds tech grants to countries.

02:38

So, our answer isn’t E, and that leaves us just with D:

02:40

“legally bind members to intervene in genocide, ethnic cleansing,

02:45

and crimes against humanity.” See, as much power as the UN wields,

02:50

it still can’t force members to intervene in another country’s business,

02:54

even if that business is truly despicable.

02:57

You might keep your own room clean, but imagine if your parents

02:59

then tried to force you to clean your sister’s room.

03:02

Well, there’d probably be some backlash there, right? So, the correct answer is D.

03:06

The UN are like the hall monitors of the world: They can get you in trouble,

03:09

but they also rely on the teachers to step in and enforce their ruling.

03:14

You know who wouldn’t require that extra step?

03:16

Yeah, the Justice League… We messed up, guys.

Related Videos

Jane Eyre Summary
123034 Views

When you're about to marry the love of your life, not many things could stop you. However, finding out that your future hubby is keeping his crazy...

What is Shmoop?
91426 Views

Here at Shmoop, we work for kids, not just the bottom line. Founded by David Siminoff and his wife Ellen Siminoff, Shmoop was originally conceived...

ACT Math 4.5 Elementary Algebra
492 Views

ACT Math: Elementary Algebra Drill 4, Problem 5. What is the solution to the problem shown?

AP English Literature and Composition 1.1 Passage Drill 1
1039 Views

AP® English Literature and Composition Passage Drill 1, Problem 1. Which literary device is used in lines 31 to 37?

AP English Literature and Composition 1.1 Passage Drill 2
683 Views

AP® English Literature and Composition Passage Drill 2, Problem 1. What claim does Bacon make that contradicts the maxim "Whatsoever is delig...