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AP U.S. History 2.2 Period 9: 1980-Present 190 Views


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AP U.S. History 2.2 Period 9: 1980-Present. Trade within North America, compared to U.S. trade with the Middle East, has been...what?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

[ musical flourish ]

00:04

And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by global trade,

00:07

the interplanetary alien exchange system.

00:09

[ oo-ee-oo ]

00:11

All right, take a look at this excerpt.

00:12

[ mumbles ]

00:16

Trade within North America, compared to U.S. trade with the Middle East,

00:20

has been... what?

00:21

And here are your potential answers.

00:23

[ mumbles ]

00:27

[ mumbling continues ] All right.

00:29

First up, let's figure out the difference between

00:31

trade within North America and U.S. trade with the Middle East.

00:36

If you look at the excerpt,

00:37

NAFTA increased volumes of trade and investment

00:41

within North America.

00:43

That's some big business right there.

00:44

Now think about U.S. trade with the Middle East.

00:47

We know that region is rich with oil,

00:50

and since the U.S. has an age-old affair with fossil fuels,

00:54

that exchange is probably a bit stickier.

00:57

Let's see which answer can best describe these differences.

01:00

Compared to U.S. trade with the Middle East,

01:02

has trade within North America been A -

01:05

relatively more strained due to disagreements about the terms of NAFTA?

01:10

Well, based on our thinking above, trade within North America

01:13

is definitely less strained than

01:15

that of the Middle East. You know, good neighbors and all.

01:18

So that takes down A and B.

01:21

Has trade within North America been C -

01:23

relatively less strained due to ongoing conflict

01:26

between Canada and Saudi Arabia?

01:29

Hmm. Canada doesn't have any specific

01:32

conflict with Saudi Arabia that we know about.

01:35

Which means that, compared to U.S. trade with the Middle East,

01:38

trade within North America has been D -

01:40

relatively less strained due to U.S. dependence on fossil fuels.

01:45

Fossil fuels may be hundreds of millions of years old,

01:48

but they still impact our lives today in a very real way.

01:51

U.S. dependence on fossil fuels has been a sore subject

01:54

for many reasons, a major one being that it made the U.S.

01:57

dependent on foreign trade, especially with the oil-rich Middle East.

02:01

So D is the right answer.

02:03

In the last few years though, domestic fuel production

02:05

has increased dramatically, lessening U.S.

02:08

dependence on foreign oil. Talk about a gas problem.

02:11

[ chuckles ]

02:12

[ hissing ]

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