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AP U.S. History Exam 2.18 167 Views
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AP U.S. History Exam 2.18. Which of the following had the greatest impact on the rise of the abolitionist movement that is described in the excerpt?
Transcript
- 00:00
[ musical flourish ]
- 00:03
And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by the Great Awakening,
- 00:06
the friendliest alarm clock of all time. [a woman looking happy while waking up to the alarm]
- 00:09
All right, check out the excerpt.
- 00:11
[ mumbles ]
Full Transcript
- 00:18
Okay, and the question:
- 00:19
Which of the following had the greatest impact on the rise of the abolitionist movement
- 00:23
that is described in the excerpt?
- 00:25
And here are your potential answers.
- 00:27
[ mumbles ]
- 00:29
Well, in the early 1800s, the abolitionist movement [a man reading newspaper while smoking]
- 00:32
continued the conversation over slavery that had been abolished
- 00:36
by the founding fathers during the Constitutional Convention.
- 00:39
Was this rise of abolitionism most impacted
- 00:42
by the B - African colonization movement?
- 00:45
Hmm. Well, although some people wanted to see [a ship sailing through the sea]
- 00:47
the freed African Americans return to Africa,
- 00:50
the key goal of abolitionists was getting rid of slavery,
- 00:53
not getting rid of those who were slaves.
- 00:55
Could the burgeoning abolitionist movement have been affected
- 00:58
by C - the end of the slave trade? [image of a field with small plants]
- 01:00
Well, even though the slave trade was abolished in 1808,
- 01:03
slavery itself was still legal in much of the U.S.
- 01:06
during the mid-1800s.
- 01:07
These questions of legality also affected Western expansion,
- 01:10
with new territories having to decide whether they'd be slave
- 01:13
or free. But those two factors didn't affect
- 01:16
beginnings of the abolitionist movement. Which means
- 01:19
the rise of abolitionism was most impacted by A - [image of a wheat field]
- 01:22
the Second Great Awakening.
- 01:24
During the early 19th century, a religious revival
- 01:27
known as the Second Great Awakening swept across the country.
- 01:30
In their sermons, the leaders of this movement
- 01:32
preached freedom to people of all kinds, helping plant the seeds [a man sweeping the floor]
- 01:36
of the early abolitionist movement.
- 01:37
So A is the correct answer.
- 01:39
The Second Great Awakening really opened the eyes of
- 01:41
men and women across America, helping them no longer be blinded [image of many eyes rolling]
- 01:44
to the horrible sight of slavery in the South.
- 01:47
The friendliest alarm clock of all time.
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