ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos


Playlist U.S. History: 1865 – 1898 10 videos

0
AP U.S. History 2.2 Period 6: 1865-1898
230 Views

AP U.S. History 2.2 Period 6: 1865-1898. In this AP U.S. History question determine why the structures of companies in industries like steel b...

1
AP U.S. History 1.1 Period 6: 1865-1898
313 Views

AP U.S. History 1.1 Period 6: 1865-1898. The sentiment expressed above was primarily a response to which of the following economic trends?

2
AP U.S. History 1.2 Period 6: 1865-1898
225 Views

How did the wealthy justify their status and privilege? Other than the customary way of having large gold statues built in their likeness with sign...

See All

AP U.S. History 2.2 Period 6: 1865-1898 230 Views


Share It!


Description:

AP U.S. History 2.2 Period 6: 1865-1898. In this AP U.S. History question determine why the structures of companies in industries like steel began to change in the late 19th century.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

[ musical flourish ]

00:03

And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by vertical integration,

00:07

the ultimate solution for ending size and shape discrimination.

00:11

During this time, the structure of companies and industries

00:13

like steel changed because companies... what?

00:17

And here are your potential answers.

00:19

[ screaming ]

00:22

We know during this time that steel and oil companies were run

00:25

by people with a thirst for profit.

00:27

These men turned their sights on making their companies

00:30

as big and powerful as possible,

00:32

all in the interest of earning more of that sweet, sweet green.

00:34

Let's see which answer best describes how the industrialists

00:37

could alter those companies to line their pockets

00:40

with even more dough.

00:41

Did the structure of big companies change because they

00:44

B - began to outsource their distribution networks?

00:47

Well, if you wanted more control over your company,

00:49

you probably wouldn't outsource parts of the process to other people.

00:52

Was the structure of these industries changing because they

00:55

C - lost their monopolies? Well, actually,

00:57

their monopolies were stronger than ever.

00:59

By consolidating their business and focusing even more ruthlessly

01:02

on the bottom line, companies became so

01:04

powerful that they didn't even have to rely on Congress for favors.

01:07

So that knocks out C and D.

01:09

Which means that these companies were changing because they

01:13

A - came to control all steps of the production process.

01:16

Remember the term "vertical integration"?

01:18

That's when a company comes to control every step of the production process

01:21

from harvesting the raw materials all the way

01:24

up to selling the final product.

01:25

And it eliminates the ineffiency of having a middle man

01:28

so these big companies consolidated

01:30

all the business under one roof,

01:32

driving profits even higher.

01:34

So A is the correct answer. Looks like the industrialist

01:36

top-down approach was, well, from the top down.

01:40

[ angelic harmony ]

Related Videos

AP U.S. History Exam 2.45
703 Views

AP U.S. History Exam 2.45. The journey shown on the map was an example of...what?

AP U.S. History Exam 2.26
362 Views

AP U.S. History Exam 2.26. This speech reinforced a shift in the focus of the war that Lincoln established by...what?

AP U.S. History Exam 1.2
256 Views

What did the Spanish messengers bring with them to North America? Hint: you probably wouldn't be thrilled to get this for your next birthday. 

AP U.S. History Diagnostic 24
208 Views

AP U.S. History Diagnostic 24. How did the United States choose containment over the National Security Council Report in Latin America?

AP U.S. History Exam 2.25
212 Views

AP U.S. History Exam 2.25. In writing the Gettysburg Address, Lincoln was still working to win over Northern voters who believed that...what?