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Playlist Dystopian Literature: Shmoopversations 19 videos

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Dystopian Literature 1 Justice
99 Views

What does Plato say about justice in Republic? We're not quite sure...it was all Greek to us. 

1
Dystopian Literature 2 Classism
100 Views

How does a class division form in a society? What's the highest position in a society? We know the answer to the second question: it's that wise ol...

2
Dystopian Literature 3 Kings and Speeches
25 Views

According to Plato, who would be an ideal candidate for a leader, and what type of speech should be allowed in society? Man, this Plato dude was su...

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Dystopian Literature 14 The Time Machine 106 Views


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Description:

What was life like during the writing of The Time Machine ? What was Social Darwinism? Bet you weren't expecting that to be the follow-up question, were you?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

Thank you We sneak in Dystopian literature The time machine

00:09

last month What was life like during the writing of

00:15

the time machine The time machine is published in the

00:18

eighteen nineties and this is the time of huge technological

00:22

innovation So we're on the brink of the twentieth century

00:26

and think about the things that are invented in the

00:28

twentieth century Suddenly we're goingto have cars computers not yet

00:33

the computers are coming and everything in between So at

00:39

the end of the nineteenth century life had been getting

00:42

better for people and it seemed like it was going

00:44

to continue to get better There was increasing urbanisation people

00:48

were living in cities and people have been making all

00:51

sorts of gains in scientific knowledge This led to all

00:56

sorts of theories about what was going to happen to

00:58

society in the future and one theory that was bouncing

01:02

around a lot of this time Wass social darwinism What

01:08

is social darwinism So social darwinism is a kind of

01:12

misguided outgrowth of actual darwinism which is the scientific theory

01:17

of evolution Social darwinism argues basically that within human society

01:25

the buddhist among us are going to survive But the

01:28

fittest means all sorts of different things So the smartest

01:33

people the kind of most socially aggressive people and that

01:37

basically gives a lot of people license to trample all

01:40

over others assuming that they are better and fitter and

01:46

more deserving So this is basically a justification of inequality

01:51

and unequal wealth distribution so that people who thought that

01:54

they were strong thought that they deserved to be rich

01:58

And they didn't need to help people who were poor

02:00

because those were weak people who would die out hopefully

02:05

anyway So these air the ideas that h g wells

02:09

is playing with and he is wondering if you project

02:12

several thousand years in the future like what could possibly

02:16

come out of all of this What was life like

02:22

during the writing of the time machine What is social 00:02:25.72 --> [endTime] darwinism

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