ShmoopTube
Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.
Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos
Literary Topics Videos 221 videos
They say that honesty is the best policy, but Jack lies about his identity and still gets the girl. Does that mean we should all lie to get what we...
Dr. Seuss was a failure to start, but he soon learned to follow his heart. He wrote books about things that he knew, and soon enough, his book sale...
Sure, Edgar Allan Poe was dark and moody and filled with teenage angst, but what else does he have in common with the Twilight series?
The Origin Story 563 Views
Share It!
Description:
Every culture has some idea about where we all came from. Surprisingly, very few of them hypothesize that we are all simply figments of Lady Gaga’s imagination.
Transcript
- 00:04
The Origin Story, a la Shmoop. <<Movie trailer voice>>
- 00:07
In a world…
- 00:08
…where the ambassadors of good struggle to overcome the forces of evil…
- 00:14
…there is one individual who has sworn to protect the citizens of Earth at all costs…
- 00:21
…you. <<End movie trailer voice>>
Full Transcript
- 00:23
Sure. Why not? We’re using our imaginations anyway, right?
- 00:26
So begins… just about any superhero backstory.
- 00:30
And you’ll find similar set-ups in tales describing how powerful gods got their start…
- 00:35
...or how the planets or universe were formed…
- 00:39
…or how Bill Gates built his empire. It is human nature to question how the great
- 00:45
and powerful came to be.
- 00:47
Whether we’re dealing with fiction or otherwise. We call these tales “Origin stories,”
- 00:53
or “creation myths.”
- 00:54
These stories help explain where we came from…
- 00:57
…and maybe even where we’re going.
- 00:59
As individuals… or as a society. It’s a universal human trait to wonder abou[1][2]t
- 01:04
our origin…
- 01:04
…which is why we wish you good luck finding a culture anywhere in the world that hasn’t
- 01:09
taken a stab at it. Of course, people often have a tough time
- 01:13
taking the stories of other cultures seriously.
- 01:15
“Really? A god who shoots lightning bolts out of his hands? Whatever. I’ll just be
- 01:21
over here, believing the world was created on the back of a turtle, like any normal person.”
- 01:26
There are some pretty wild stories out there, it’s true…
- 01:29
…but some cultures treat them as metaphorical or symbolic representations of real-world
- 01:34
stuff.[3]
- 01:35
There may not literally be some guy who flies around in a diaper shooting arrows into the
- 01:39
buttocks of would-be lovers…
- 01:40
…but there seems to be some magic inherent in the idea of two people falling in love
- 01:45
with each other.
- 01:46
A character like Cupid is an attempt to explain that magic.
- 01:50
The creation story you’re probably most familiar with is the one detailed in Genesis…
- 01:55
…that points to a worldview in which human beings have a special relationship to one
- 01:59
God…
- 02:00
…and are given dominion over the world.
- 02:02
Although, if he was going to leave us in charge, it sure would have been nice if he had shown
- 02:03
us how to adjust the thermostat first. Then there’s the Greek creation myth…
- 02:05
…where the world is born out of chaos. That’s right… it used to be a big, fat Greek nothing.
- 02:08
But once the world was formed[4] and chaos was defeated, order and structure became really
- 02:13
important.
- 02:14
Which might explain why each Greek god has special dominion over a particular aspect
- 02:18
of life on Earth.
- 02:19
These guys were big on organization. You should have seen their sock drawers.
- 02:20
Some Native Americans [5]have their own origin story…
- 02:22
…about a guy diving into the ocean and finding the material he could use to build land.
- 02:26
Apparently, he didn’t trust his contractor.
- 02:29
Their story not only explains why land is surrounded by water…
- 02:32
…but suggests that Native American saw themselves as a culture constructed amidst a wide wilderness.
- 02:38
They’re like “this” with Mother Nature. And, as we mentioned, superheroes get their
- 02:40
own origin stories.
- 02:42
Would Bruce Wayne have been so committed to helping people if he hadn’t had such a tough
- 02:46
childhood?
- 02:46
You know… as tough as it can be when you live in a mansion and have your own butler?
- 02:47
There are many different ways to interpret these myths…
- 02:49
…but all of them are attempting to say something profound about the organization of the world…
- 02:54
…and the relationship between the world and the people who inhabit it.
- 02:59
Whether or not they like to put on masks in the evening hours and kick some bad guy butt.
- 03:03
[1]his is confusing because we could understand "our origin is universal" as the entire object
- 03:04
of "know," as in "the desire to know that our origin is universal" which is not what
- 03:05
you mean [2]
- 03:05
[3]I'm not sure that cultures treat their own myths as metaphorical, but rather that
- 03:05
we must think of them as such (and that there are actually symbolic kernels in all of them)
- 03:05
[4]Maybe add "And chaos was defeated" or something like that
- 03:06
Fun fact: Chaos was an actual guy, apparently [5]Some Native American groups (they're all
- 03:06
so different)
Related Videos
They say that honesty is the best policy, but Jack lies about his identity and still gets the girl. Does that mean we should all lie to get what we...
Ever wish you could remember everything that you ever studied? How about everything that everyone has ever studied? Yeah, pretty sure our brains ju...
Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man is an American classic. Hope you're not expecting any exciting shower scenes though. It's not that kind of book.
Do not go gentle into that good night. In fact, if it's past your curfew, don't go at all into that good night. You just stay in your good bed and...