Literary Devices in Oedipus at Colonus
Symbolism, Imagery, Allegory
Setting
Colonus, After
Oedipus is Driven out of ThebesThe entire play takes place in a sacred field in a part of
Athens called Colonus. Oedipus asks a stranger where he is, and the guy tells
him that the f...
Genre
The Ancient Greeks more or less invented the idea of a
'genre', so with Sophocles, you’re looking at some of the very first examples
of drama and tragedy. It’s a drama because it is meant t...
Tone
Tragic, Sympathetic,
Foreboding, IronicIt’s important to know Sophocles didn’t make the whole
Oedipus story up. The myths had been around, so Sophocles’ audience would have
been familiar with...
Writing Style
Poetic Mix of
Monologue and Dialogue
You gotta remember that, unless you’re really, really into
classic Greek, you’re probably reading one of many, many translations of Oedipus at Colonus, s...
What's Up With the Title?
Well, it’s pretty straight forward, really. Oedipus at Colonus is about Oedipus at
Colonus, the place that the god Apollo prophesied he would finally get a break
and have a nice rest after all of...
What's Up With the Ending?
The end of Oedipus at
Colonus basically sets up the next play in the series, Antigone. The play ends with the Chorus approving of Antigone’s and
Ismene’s decision to go back to Thebes to try to...
Tough-o-Meter
We’re not going to lie—you’re going to need some preparation
before you tackle Oedipus at Colonus.
Its references to the events in Oedipus
the King as well as its crazy ancient Greek phil...
Plot Analysis
Exposition (Initial
Situation)
An old, blind man
comes to town...
Oedipus, fresh off of plucking his own eyes out, and his
daughter Antigone walk into Athens after being kicked out of their homet...
Booker's Seven Basic Plots Analysis
Oedipus, freshly kicked out of his home after finding out he
accidentally killed his father and married his mother, wanders into Athens to
look for the place that the god Apollo prophesied he...
Three-Act Plot Analysis
Oedipus and his daughter, Antigone, shuffle into Athens,
where he realizes he’s finally come to the Promised Land, his final resting
place. His suffering and exile should get the sweet release...
Trivia
Oedipus at Colonus inspired T.S. Eliot’s play The Elder Statesman. Whodathunk? (Source.)Sophocles had his own
family troubles; to disprove his son’s accusations of dementia, he recited Oedipus...
Steaminess Rating
There are some references to the unholy union between
Oedipus and Jocasta (his wife, who turned out to be his mother; crazy story),
but nothing too juicy. It’s all just a reference to why Oedip...
Allusions
Literary and
Philosophical References
The Furies (39-40, 42, 84-86, 127, 486, 1050, 1434, 1558)Poseidon (54, 713, 887, 1073, 1158, 1494)Prometheus (56)Phoebus/Apollo (86, 102, 414, 454, 623, 665,...