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CAHSEE Math Videos 210 videos

CAHSEE Math 5.3 Algebra and Functions
2033 Views

CAHSEE Math: Algebra and Functions Drill 5, Problem 3. Solve the equation.

CAHSEE Math 1.1 Statistics, Data, and Probability I
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Statistics, Data, and Probability I: Drill Set 1, Problem 1. What is the mean yearly salary?

CAHSEE Math 1.2 Statistics, Data, and Probability I
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Statistics, Data, and Probability I: Drill Set 1, Problem 2. What is the median length of these writing utensils?

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CAHSEE Math 3.5 Algebra and Functions 272 Views


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Description:

Algebra and Functions: Drill Set 3, Problem 5. Simplify the expression.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

And here's your shmoop du jour.

00:07

Simplify 5a to the 8th times the square root of b to the 10th...

00:12

times 2 times the square root of a to the 8th times b to the 10th.

00:18

Here are the potential answers...

00:20

Before we spoil the ending, hit pause and try to solve this baby yourself.

00:26

The trickiest part of this expression is recognizing that when we square root a variable with an exponent...

00:33

...the square root has the effect of dividing the exponent in half.

00:38

So the square root of b to the 10th becomes b to the 5th, and the square root of a to

00:44

the 8th becomes a to the 4th. The product of the coefficients 5 and 2 is

00:49

just 5 times 2, or 10.

00:51

The second important thing we need to know is that when we multiply monomials with the

00:56

same base, we can just add the exponents.

01:01

If we group like terms together, the product of the problem is 10 times a to the 8th times

01:06

a to the 4th... times b to the 5th times b to the 10th.

01:09

8 plus 4 equals 12, and 5 plus 10 equals 15...

01:13

...so we have 10 times a to the 12th power time b to the 15th....

01:18

...which gives us C.

01:20

The greatest thing about performing this mathematical trick is that...

01:23

...you can try this one at home.

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