Literary Devices in North and South
Symbolism, Imagery, Allegory
Setting
North and South (Are
you Surprised?)
Holy smokes. We're open-mouthed with surprise here. Who
would have thought that a novel named North
and South would take place in the northern and southern r...
Narrator Point of View
Third-Person
Omniscient
At first it might seem like the narrator of this book is
third-person omniscient, since it sticks pretty closely to Margaret Hale's
point of view. But as the story gets g...
Genre
Realism, Pastoral, Family Drama
The genre of North
and South is probably one of the most interesting things about
this novel. The book actually draws from several genres at once before settling...
Tone
Educated,
Compassionate
The narrator's tone in this book pretty much reflects the
kind of spirit Gaskell would like her readers to apply to the real world.
Gaskell obviously places a high value on...
Writing Style
Like many nineteenth-century writers, Elizabeth Gaskell is a
pretty big fan of long, flowing sentences. In just the second paragraph in the
book, she gives us this whopper:
"They
had been t...
What's Up With the Title?
On the surface, the title of North and South isn't a tough one to figure
out. The main character (Margaret Hale) travels with her family from the south
of England to the north. Then she travels bac...
What's Up With the Epigraph?
On its appearance in 'Household Words,' this tale was obliged to
conform to the conditions imposed by the requirements of a weekly publication,
and likewise to confine itself within certain adverti...
What's Up With the Ending?
'How shall I
tell Aunt Shaw' she whispered, after some time of delicious silence.'Let me speak to her.''Oh, no! I owe to
her,—but what will she say?''I can guess. Her
first exclamation will be, "...
Tough-o-Meter
When it comes to language, North and South isn't the most difficult book
you'll ever read. Sure, it has the weird old-timey vibe to it, with a lot of
long winding sentences and words like "hereto...
Plot Analysis
Exposition (Initial
Situation)
Happy in Helstone
(Sort of)
If you're feeling like griping, you could probably criticize
the opening exposition of this novel for taking its sweet time. It's a full...
Booker's Seven Basic Plots Analysis
While it might seem strange to call a novel with six deaths
a comedy, that's exactly what North
and South is. A comedy doesn't have to be ha-ha funny; it just has to end in a traditionally happy
wa...
Three-Act Plot Analysis
We spend the early parts of the book learning about Margaret
Hale's proud personality and her love for her home village of Helstone, which
basically looks like a big garden. Her life gets turned...
Trivia
Do you think the
deaths in North and
South are too sudden and unrealistic? Well it turns out that
Gaskell herself dropped dead at a tea party at the age of 55.Elizabeth Gaskell had
a son named Will...
Steaminess Rating
The most inappropriate and scandalous thing that happens in
this entire book is that people mistakenly think that Margaret Hale goes out
for an evening walk with a young man. Gasp. A walk. After...
Allusions
Literary and
Philosophical References
William Shakespeare, A
Midsummer Night's Dream (1.1.2)William Cowper (1.2.15).Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1.3.1)Dante Alighieri, Paradiso
(1.3.8)Alfred Lord T...