How we cite our quotes: (Line)
Quote #7
ANTIGONE. You begot him! Therefore, even should he commit
Against you the most impious acts of the most evil men, oh father,
It is not sanctioned by law for you to retaliate against him with evil. (1189-91)
Oedipus is really ticked off at Polyneices because he kicked him out of Thebes after the last family tragedy. He refuses to talk to him, but Antigone reminds him that that, too, is against the rules. She’s a little bit of a party pooper in that sense, but she’s got a point. No matter what happens, Oedipus is Polyneices’ dad and they’ll never be able to change that fact.
Quote #8
OEDIPUS. Therefore, my curses overpower your suppliant seat
And throne—if indeed Justice, spoken of long ago,
Sit wish Zeus, along with the ancient laws. (1380-82)
Justice, Zeus, and “the ancient laws” all sit together ruling over mortals’ lives, according to Oedipus. This means that, even though the rules seem really unfair, he truly believes that there is justice and power contained in them. It’s interesting to see someone who has suffered so much because of the rules believe in them so wholeheartedly.
Quote #9
CHORUS. If it be sanctioned by law for me
[. . .]
I pray that the beast may go to the pure ground
So that the stranger may set out
For the plains of the dead below. (1556-77)
The Chorus prays that Oedipus can stay in the sacred grove and finally find peace through death. But for this theme we’re really interested in that first line, “If it be sanctioned by law for me.” The Chorus isn’t exactly sure that it’s even allowed to pray for what it’s praying for, so it inserts a caveat to make sure it’s covered. You certainly don't want to risk upsetting the gods—they might just destroy your whole city.