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Parallel Structure 16041 Views
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Description:
This video defines parallel structure and analyzes what makes it powerful (spoiler alert: sticking to a consistent part of speech, like infinitives, gerunds, or adverbs). How do you spot parallel structure and how do you fix it if something’s not quite right?
Transcript
- 00:00
Thank you We sneak in parallel structure allah shmoop we
- 00:07
like to think that without his classic example of parallel
- 00:10
structure i came i saw i conquered caesar couldn't have
- 00:14
conquered more than a stretch of land underneath his big
- 00:16
toe Caesar obviously spent hours with a grammar textbook because
Full Transcript
- 00:20
he apparently knew that parallel structure is powerful It forms
- 00:24
a list of ideas like coming seeing and conquering Usually
- 00:29
it will tie them together with yours anzor comments It
- 00:33
creates a pattern for the reader to follow so that
- 00:35
the ideas are easier to get and remember Basically it
- 00:39
just makes stuff sound awesome which is important when ruling
- 00:42
an empire or writing in english paper The number one
- 00:45
rule of parallelism is picking apart of speech for your
- 00:48
list and sticking to it Verbs now nhs adjectives adverbs
- 00:53
whatever Just don't change it up in the middle of
- 00:55
your list For example patrick ruined the school production of
- 00:59
julius caesar by saying his line incorrectly fainting into brutus
- 01:03
is arms and his inability to spit out another word
- 01:07
That sentence starts off with two verbs saying in fainting
- 01:11
and then ends on the noun inability a verb a
- 01:14
verb and then suddenly a noun No that kind of
- 01:17
thing will lose an audience faster than anyone can say
- 01:20
candy crush saga is a great game anyway since not
- 01:24
all parts of speech translate perfectly into other parts of
- 01:27
speech Some tweaking might be needed to fix the broken
- 01:30
parallelism but it'll sound much better like this Patrick ruined
- 01:34
the school production of julius caesar by saying his line
- 01:37
wrong fainting into brutus is arms and blanking on the
- 01:41
rest of the script There are two things that make
- 01:44
parallelism easy to spot and fix if something is out
- 01:47
of whack First as we've already seen every item on
- 01:50
the list must be the same part of speech Second
- 01:53
there's usually a suffolk sora helper word that appears in
- 01:56
every item on the list like in our sentence about
- 01:59
patrick all of the verbs ending in ing so let's
- 02:02
check out the three common types of parallelism they'll have
- 02:06
a suffolk sor helper word and they're all the same
- 02:08
part of speech First is infinitives the two blank form
- 02:12
of verbs like the drama teacher started to cry to
- 02:16
scramble for the script and to put on a toga
- 02:19
Himself you can take those extra too is out and
- 02:22
still have parallelism to cry Scramble for the script and
- 02:27
put on a toga But make sure that if you
- 02:29
stick them back in it still makes sense like there's
- 02:32
No such thing as too putting on a toga Then
- 02:35
there's jared parallelism jarod is just the i n g
- 02:39
form of the verb which is used as a noun
- 02:41
For example patrick's mom likes baking cookies leading the p
- 02:45
t a and pressuring her son into live theater Why
- 02:49
would she do that way Don't know she's Not a
- 02:51
good mother anyway Sometimes when infinitive tries to sneak in
- 02:55
make sure you keep those guys out of there And
- 02:58
finally there's adverb parallelism those words that end in l
- 03:02
y that are used to describe verb patrick's Grand parents
- 03:06
had bad hearing so they kept watching proudly devotedly and
- 03:11
lovingly If there's no elliot the end like if they
- 03:14
were watching proudly devotedly end with love Then there's no
- 03:18
parallelism keep things parallel with nice orderly lists same part
- 03:23
of speech same suffolk's or help her word And maybe
- 03:26
you two can conquer millions without threatening pillaging and murdering
- 03:30
And all that stuff Plus these days they have penicillin 00:03:34.578 --> [endTime] which helps
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