ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos


Math Videos 206 videos

CAHSEE Math 2.2 Statistics, Data, and Probability I
182 Views

Statistics, Data, and Probability I: Drill Set 2, Problem 2. If this trend continues, what will be the price in week 7?

CAHSEE Math 2.3 Statistics, Data, and Probability I
183 Views

Statistics, Data, and Probability I: Drill Set 2, Problem 3. Which of the following statements is true?

CAHSEE Math 2.4 Statistics, Data, and Probability I
183 Views

Statistics, Data, and Probability I: Drill Set 2, Problem 4. Which of the following statements is true?

See All

CAHSEE Math 3.2 Number Sense 197 Views


Share It!


Description:

CAHSEE Math: Number Sense Drill 3, Problem 2. If a number is tripled and the result is halved, what is the percentage increase of the resulting number relative to the original?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:02

And here's your shmoop du jour...

00:04

If a number is tripled, and the result is halved...

00:06

...what is the percentage increase of the resulting number relative to the original?

00:11

Here are the potential answers...

00:15

Alright, well this is hard because,

00:16

they don't give us any specific numbers so we have to kinda... make stuff up.

00:22

So if x is the mysterious number they refer to,

00:25

X is tripled -- so we write it as 3x.

00:29

Next it's halved -- so we write it as 3x over 2.

00:33

The tricky part here is recognizing the NEW and OLD number in this problem...

00:38

...which is kind of a theoretical approach to the "new minus old over old" rate of

00:41

growth style problem.

00:43

We just plug in the new and the old...

00:45

...and we have 3x over 2 minus x... all over x

00:48

We have in the numerator 3x over 2 minus x over 1, which is the same as x.

00:54

Multiply top and bottom here by 2 and we have 2x over 2 so now we get x over 2;

00:59

Now divide it by x which is x over 1 And dividing by a fraction is the same as

01:03

multiplying by the reciprocal...

01:06

So we have x over 2x which is 1 half.

01:10

A quick scan of the answers and boom 50% is right there --

01:14

and the answer is A.

Related Videos

CAHSEE Math 5.3 Algebra and Functions
2033 Views

CAHSEE Math: Algebra and Functions Drill 5, Problem 3. Solve the equation.

SAT Math 10.3 Geometry and Measurement
3336 Views

SAT Math 10.3 Geometry and Measurement. What is the ratio of birds to dogs?

SAT Math 2.1 Statistics and Probability
343 Views

SAT Math 2.1 Statistics and Probability. Which two items have the highest protein to fat ratio?

SAT Math 2.2 Statistics and Probability
242 Views

SAT Math 2.2 Statistics and Probability. What percent of her recommended daily intake of 2000 calories did she consume?

SAT Math 4.2 Statistics and Probability
234 Views

SAT Math 4.2 Statistics and Probability