Literary Devices in Inside Out & Back Again
Symbolism, Imagery, Allegory
Setting
Although halfway around the world from each other, both Saigon and Alabama—the two main settings for the book—are riddled with conflict. Each place is host to its own sources of struggle for ou...
Narrator Point of View
This poetic novel (no really, it's a collection of poems) is written like a diary, so the entire thing is in first person. It's also pretty much entirely in the present tense, as though Hà is maki...
Genre
Young Adult LiteratureWe know that Inside Out and Back Again is for young readers for a few reasons. First—and importantly—the language is really accessible. No big fancy words, no super compli...
Tone
InnocentHà is only ten, and we're reading her story, in her words, so it's not surprising that the tone in this book is innocent. After all, though she's wise for her age, she's still just a kid....
Writing Style
Inside Out and Back Again is a novel in verse, meaning it has a plot but it's written as a bunch of short poems. As far as these poems go, though, don't think they're going to be flowery and abstra...
What's Up With the Title?
In the beginning of Inside Out and Back Again, Hà's mother visits a fortune teller called the I Ching Teller of Fate, and Hà writes that, "This year he predicts/ our lives will twist inside out"...
What's Up With the Ending?
A full year has passed since the book has opened, which means it's Tet again, though now they're in Alabama instead of Saigon. While everyone else in the family is silently praying, Hà finishes ea...
Tough-o-Meter
Inside Out and Back Again is pretty much accessible to readers of any level. The lines are short and simple, showing quick little scenes, images, and thoughts, plus the content is uncomplicated and...
Plot Analysis
Peachy (Papaya-y) KeenLife in Hà's world is easy and normal. She is a little girl who is bothered by her older brothers, loves her mother, and generally feels comfortable in her home in Saigon, Vi...
Trivia
Thanhha Lai actually has eight brothers and sisters, not three, like Hà.(Source.)Lai used to be a journalist but she thought it was a snore.(Source.)Even though Lai wrote this book in poetry, she...
Steaminess Rating
Our main character and narrator is a ten-year-old for this book, which is about as unsteamy as it gets, and though war is in the background of the novel, we never see any action, so there also isn'...
Allusions
The Vietnam War (throughout)